Vegetable oil or hydrogenated palm oil served as the only lipid sources in milk replacers, comprising a high proportion of polyunsaturated fatty acids; however, they still contained these medium-chain fatty acids. Hyperdrug Pharmaceuticals Limited is registered with the Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) who are responsible for the regulation of Veterinary Medicines 2030014-1. The effects on performance, apparent digestibility, amount of faeces excretion and crude protein intake from rabbits fed the different milk replacers are shown in Table 2. Ingredients: Casein, vegetable oil (preserved with tocopherols), dried skimmed milk, dried whey protein concentrate, cream, dried corn syrup, dicalcium phosphate, lecithin, choline chloride, dextrose, L-arginine, maltodextrins, potassium chloride, monopotassium phosphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, sodium silico aluminate, tricalcium phosphate, iron amino acid chelate, dipotassium phosphate, taurine, fructooligosaccharide, vitamin A supplement, copper proteinate, niacin supplement, vitamin D3 supplement, biotin, calcium pantothenate, vitamin E supplement, manganese sulfate, thiamine hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, riboflavin supplement, calcium iodate, folic acid, dried Lactobacillus casei fermentation product, dried L.

The products of the carbohydrate-digestive enzymes were stained using 1% dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) and measured using a spectrophotometer at 540 nm against a linear range of maltose standards for amylase and glucose standards for cellulase. Postcodes outside of Zone 1 (including some areas within mainland UK) may incur extra carriage charges due to surcharges imposed by the couriers.Therefore, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the different types of milk replacers (fixed factors) for internal organ characteristics, caecal pH, caecal digestive enzyme activities and duodenal histology, whereas the growth performances, water intake, faeces excretion, apparent digestibility, number of faecal pellets and amount of protein intake were analyzed by two-way mixed analysis of variance, with treatment groups or age serving as the between-subjects or the within-subjects factor, respectively.

Recommended as a complete food source for orphaned or rejected kittens or those nursing, but needing supplemental feeding. The crude enzyme extracted from the caecal content was extracted by homogenized caecal content with phosphate buffer solution (pH 7) at a 1:5 ratio ( w/ v). Also recommended for growing kittens or adult cats that require a source of highly digestible nutrients. RMR = Rabbit milk replacer, which was used in this study, KMR = Kitten milk replacer (KMR ®, Pet-Ag Inc.The needs of each kitten will vary, and the amount might require increasing or decreasing based on the individual kitten. The closeness of the chemical component of RMR to that of rabbit milk may have promoted the appropriate substrate for early microbial colonization, leading to higher caecal enzyme activity.

Therefore, this study aimed to compare the efficiency of a developed rabbit milk replacer with two commercial products (kitten and mammal milk replacers) based on the growth performance and health status of early weaning rabbits (18 days old). Fat in rabbit milk represents the major energy sources for rabbits [ 10], whereas excessive starch intake promotes digestive problems and increases the mortality rate of young rabbits [ 4].Gently stir or shake one part powdered KMR into two parts warm water (a part may be a teaspoon, tablespoon or cup). The formulation of the RMR, including the chemical composition of the milk replacer, complete pelleted diet and rabbit milk, is illustrated in Table 1. fermentation product, dried Enterococcus faecium dermentation product, dried Bifidobacterium bifidum fermentation product, dried Pediococcus acidilactici fermentation product, copper gluconate, vitamin D3 suppement, niaxin supplement, fructooligosaccharide, sodium silico aluminate, calcium pantothenate, vitamin E supplement, zinc sulfate, thiamine hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrocloride, tricalcium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, calcium iodate, manganese sulfate, folic acid, biotin vitamin B12 supplement.

Nevertheless, humans still need interactions with living things, which add social, medical, emotional and physical benefits to their lives [ 2]. On the other hand, MMR was lower in crude protein and higher in fat and energy than RMR and rabbit milk. The RMR was formulated according to the profile of rabbit milk; therefore, its chemical composition was the most similar to the composition of rabbit milk [ 10].

FOR TREATS REWARDS OFFERS: All bonus points offers must be activated in your Treats Rewards account prior to purchase. Generally, rabbits are weaned at 31–35 days of age by rabbit producers in Thailand and other countries [ 4, 5] and begin to consume pelleted diets around 18 days of age [ 6].